Contemporary Issues in Biomedical Ethics

نویسنده

  • Katalin Roth
چکیده

601 macromolecular species, a definition of the properties of the relevant cell receptors, and evaluation of specific membrane alterations, are several of the topics which were considered. Various new methodologies and approaches were detailed, and significant contributions to the channelling of scientific thought were made by various authorities in the field. The contribution from Paul Greengard's laboratory deserves special mention for it describes the kind of thinking and experimental approach responsible for signal advances. The reader becomes instantly aware of both the problems and the progress in the field. Surely, such a gathering had the potential of generating rewarding discussion among the participants, for it is along the fringes of traditional lines of inquiry that signal advances are made and this has become once more abundantly clear in the proceedings of this meeting. The question may be raised, however, and perhaps remain unanswered: What exactly does the recording of such a symposium offer? To the educated scientific reader, a well-researched review article certainly presents a fully up-to-date survey of the general area. To the researcher intimately involved with the field, the usefulness of this book might be severely limited, for the papers are of very uneven quality and the volume generally suffers, with conspicuous exceptions, from many unfortunate editorial mistakes and textual ambiguities. In addition, both delayed publication, which made many of the contributions outdated because of prior publication in the experimental literature, and a high cost of $22 make the reviewer hesitate to recommend this volume. Bioethics is a hot topic these days. Rapidly expanding technology has generated new moral dilemmas as well as new therapies. There exists a striking lack of consensus among doctors, philosophers, lawyers, and health consumers on such important questions as euthanasia, abortion, the rights of patients, and the role of physicians. But there is no lack of books and articles on the subject. Most of these volumes, however, consist of compendia of articles considered "classic" in the field, and the degree of overlap and the dearth of originality among them is disheartening. Against this background, the value of the present volume is twofold: these are original papers, published here for the first time, and some of these papers are very good indeed. Two deserve special mention. John Ladd's "Legalism and Medical Ethics," which opens the volume, is a sensitive analysis of the conflict between the ethical and jurisprudential approaches to bioethics. Ladd argues that …

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Distinguishing between clinical practice and clinical research: A Review of definitions and ethical issues

While Clinical research and clinical practice are closely related, distinguishing and maintaining the boundaries between them has form determining debates in contemporary bioethics. The most important implication of the research-practice distinction is to identify which clinical activities need review and oversight by research ethics committees. Adopting distinct approaches to clinical research...

متن کامل

طب و اخلاق

Background: In modern biomedicine, there is an increasing speed of development of new ideas and technologies and, consequently, increasing speed of new applicable knowledge. The rapid advances in medicine and biotechnology during recent decades, is accompanied with important discussions about new questions and dilemmas in the field of professional ethics. The increased recognition of ethical ...

متن کامل

Current trends in biomedical ethics in the United States.

Enormous growth of medical activities and issues in the 1960s and 1970s stimulated birth of the field of contemporary biomedical ethics. Nevertheless, when one examines recent trends within the field in the United States, one is struck with how many significant transformations and developments have occurred since that time. This presentation examines recent developments in five areas--those of ...

متن کامل

تاریخچه و گستره

Background: The increased recognition of ethical problems has contributed to the resurgence of ethics in relation to health care, and to the emergence of medical ethics as a new collaborative discipline in the world. The growing trends in biomedical technologies have been associated with increasing discussions about ethical aspects of the new knowledge in different societies. Advances in gene...

متن کامل

تئوریهای اخلاقی

Biomedical ethics is a branch of professional or practical ethics that examine the moral aspects of profession of medicine. Every professional ethics due its issues and problems determine an especial theory and principles. In this article after referring to the three branches of ethics and describing important schools of ethical theory we have explained the six main approaches to biomedical e...

متن کامل

Ethics of Companionship in Mahdavi Government with a Focus on Ethical Education and Justice Promotion

Contemporary human who has been confused because of the appeared breaks and gaps in epistemological fields, pursues the meaning of life in social interactions. Ethics of companionship is one of the dimensions of applied ethics which obtains its meaning in the context of responsibility towards the others and is indicative of social duties of human towards his fellowmen. Based on the stipulated t...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine

دوره 52  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1979